Posted December 15, 2017
Posting new topics does not work for me on GOG's retarded forum, and I have lost many helpful posts. I just rewrote one, and I'm posting it as a reply to this topic since that's the only way I can post it. You can paste links to it around the internet, and just call it something like "badon's backup article" or whatever. Maybe at some point I should make a formal article out of it.
7 steps to never lose data - Backups are almost useless
A followup on this topic:
https://www.gog.com/forum/general/downloads_are_getting_corrupted/page1
In short, backups should be the LAST thing you do, and you should never need to use your backup unless all other data integrity techniques have failed. For myself, I'm using 7+ data integrity techniques:
1. RAID-1 mirror.
It's like an automated backup that protects against a sudden drive failure.
2. FastCopy.
When I move files around, it verifies the copy operation was error-free.
3. Corz Checksum.
The fastest error detection verifications.
4. MultiPar.
If errors exist, MultiPar repairs them. It's like magic!
5. Vice-Versa PRO backup.
It's the best backup software, and it's one of the VERY FEW that will do verification after copying to the backup, like FastCopy does.
6. Rotating offline backup.
I use a single extra disk to make an extra copy of my backups, and I keep it unconnected to anything. That protects against lightning strikes and massive power surges (like EMP). If my home gets struck by lightning, this 6th technique will survive.
7. Offsite backup.
I usually have 2 disks in step #6 above. One of them is on-site (home), and the other one I take and store somewhere else that I go to frequently (work, friend's house, etc). I carry my on-site backup in my EDC bag. When I go to my offsite location (work), I swap it with my offsite backup. When I go home, I swap my backup with my off-site backup. So, in short, all 3 of my backup disks are rotated between each other's roles.
7A: Online, onsite backup (0 to 2 hours old, frequently updating).
7B; Offline, onsite backup (0 to 3 days old).
7C: Offline, offsite backup (1 to 3 days old).
7 steps to never lose data - Backups are almost useless
A followup on this topic:
https://www.gog.com/forum/general/downloads_are_getting_corrupted/page1
In short, backups should be the LAST thing you do, and you should never need to use your backup unless all other data integrity techniques have failed. For myself, I'm using 7+ data integrity techniques:
1. RAID-1 mirror.
It's like an automated backup that protects against a sudden drive failure.
2. FastCopy.
When I move files around, it verifies the copy operation was error-free.
3. Corz Checksum.
The fastest error detection verifications.
4. MultiPar.
If errors exist, MultiPar repairs them. It's like magic!
5. Vice-Versa PRO backup.
It's the best backup software, and it's one of the VERY FEW that will do verification after copying to the backup, like FastCopy does.
6. Rotating offline backup.
I use a single extra disk to make an extra copy of my backups, and I keep it unconnected to anything. That protects against lightning strikes and massive power surges (like EMP). If my home gets struck by lightning, this 6th technique will survive.
7. Offsite backup.
I usually have 2 disks in step #6 above. One of them is on-site (home), and the other one I take and store somewhere else that I go to frequently (work, friend's house, etc). I carry my on-site backup in my EDC bag. When I go to my offsite location (work), I swap it with my offsite backup. When I go home, I swap my backup with my off-site backup. So, in short, all 3 of my backup disks are rotated between each other's roles.
7A: Online, onsite backup (0 to 2 hours old, frequently updating).
7B; Offline, onsite backup (0 to 3 days old).
7C: Offline, offsite backup (1 to 3 days old).
Post edited December 15, 2017 by badon