A bit different, but you could try using the Statically Recompiled port.
https://github.com/M-HT/SR (Or for the direct link to the releases)
https://github.com/M-HT/SR/releases/tag/albion_v1.7.1 No idea if you'll get better luck with the German version using this port as I assume it was created for the English version, but it may be worth a shot.
If you decide to try it, copy the files into the main Albion game folder and make sure to follow the included readme instructions completely.
You'll need to extract the Albion folder from the game.ins/game.gog file (I used WinCDEmu portable) and put it in your game directory. It's then recommended to rename that folder AlbionCD and you'll need to edit the setup.ini to point to it like so:
SOURCE_PATH=ALBIONCD\
You can then edit Albion.cfg for changes like fullscreen, etc. Then run the game with the new SR-Main.exe
I tried this with the Albion-Windows-x86-v1.7.1-sdl2.zip and was able to get into the game without issue.